Monday 6 August 2007
Aaah si je savais faire… – Gougères au piment de Cayenne et au parmesan
[Aaah if I only knew how to make... – Cayenne pepper and parmesan cheese puffs]

Honestly, I don’t know many cooks who don’t mind when they fail in the kitchen. But somehow, I think that every single person has une bête noire – something they don’t succeed in every time when cooking.
Well, I might just assume this because I have my own anathema. Indeed, it seems I can never find the right balance of texture for a number of batters. It tends to always be on the too-runny side; always!
When I whip egg whites, I get so panicked by the thought of a grainy mass (indicating that the egg whites have been overwhipped), that I just stop too early. And although, I am fully aware of this fact, it remains exactly the same, time after time. As you can imagine, this is a huge problem when making meringues, pavlova, tiramisu or macarons. Luckily, after a quick stay in an egg-whites rehab – otherwise known as Cloud-like Paradise -, I managed to overcome my fears and whipped up egg whites to perfection.
Still, the problem wasn’t solved as the pâte à choux-dilemma was still is the way. And to tell the truth, I had no intention whatsoever to beat that phobia. Having tried and failed in the past, I just decided that choux were simply not for me; I would say to people: ‘Oh you know, we don’t get along very well, that’s life’.

However, when I received a copy of Leçon de cuisine about pâte à choux, I took it as a sign, and decided to make some gougères.
Gougères are a classique in the French cook’s repertoire (seems I was/am the only person not to be able to make them – I was jinxed at my birth, I tell you). They are small savoury choux; usually flavoured with gruyère.
Do you have any bête noire in your kitchen? Please, say yes so I don’t feel lonely ;)

Gougères au piment de Cayenne et au parmesan
Inspired by Sébastien Serveau’s Leçon de cuisine – pâte à choux
These chilli pepper and parmesan gougères make for a somewhat original nibble and are delicious served with Champagne.
I did twist the recipe a little; first, I preheated my oven to 200°C instead of the suggested 150°C (never seen choux pastry baked at such a low temperature), then I incorporated some parmesan into the dough to give more flavour and added some Cayenne pepper flakes to give a spicy kick.
The end-result was more than satisfactory with the fifty puffs disappearing in less than five minutes (only four people involved there ;))
While I can’t say that I totally master the pâte à choux process, I am proud to have faced this fear. Well, as you can see, the choux are rather flat and not very puffy – maybe I should try using only water next time (although I heard Pierre Hermé saying that it’s the combination of milk and water that gives the best results) as I’ve seen some beautiful choux there and the recipe doesn’t call for milk. Any advice?
Gougères au piment de Cayenne et au parmesan
makes approx. 50
125ml milk
125ml water
125g butter, diced
pinch of salt
140g flour
4 eggs (each weigh approx. 60g)
50g parmesan, grated
1/8 tsp Cayenne pepper (adjust to your own taste)
Preheat the oven to 200°C and line two baking sheets with parchment (do not use a silicon mat as the dough would spread during baking).
Put the milk, water, butter and salt in a pan, and slowly bring to the boil. When fully boiling, take of the heat and add the flour in one go. Mix with a wooden spoon until smooth, put back on the stove (medium/high heat) and mix for one minute.
Transfer to a bowl and beat in three of the eggs, one at a time. Then in a small bowl, beat the remaining egg and incorporate it to the dough spoonfuls at a time until the dough is thick enough to hold its shape but soft enough to be piped. Add 40g of parmesan and the Cayenne pepper and mix well.
Put the dough into a piping bag fitted with a 10mm nozzle and pipe 3cm rounds onto the prepared baking sheets; then sprinkle the remaining parmesan over the piped mounds.
Bake for 15 minutes, then readuce the temperature to 180°C and bake for a further 10 minutes. Turn off the oven, stick a wooden spoon between the oven and its door and leave for another 10 minutes.



Monday 6 August 2007
joli cette petite recette, je prends!
salwa said something sweet:Monday 6 August 2007
elles sont magnifiques tes gougeres !
Rose said something sweet:Monday 6 August 2007
Fanny, si je n’avais pas lu tes aventures de pâtes à choux, J’aurai parier que tu etais la reine des gougères! Elles ont l’air sublimes. Si j’ai une bête noire? non mais ohh tu me crois incompétente ou quoi??? hihihi
Bulle said something sweet:Oui…j’ai une bête noire (snif) et bizarrement c’est une chose toute simple pour certains mais pour moi, comme tu le dis si bien, c’est de naissance: la poche a douille. Ca va dans tout les sens avec moi.Aussi la recette traditionelle de la pâte feuilletée, je pleure à chaque fois.
Monday 6 August 2007
Miam elles ont pourtant l’air bonnes tes ptites gougères !
fanny said something sweet:Pour, ta pâte à choux, bah désolée de contredire msieur Hermé mais moi c’est jamais assez sec avec du lait! Et j’avoue que depuis que j’ai trouvé une recette qui marche, j’ose pas changer !
Et d’ailleurs, je me suis trompée dans la recette, la cs de lait c’est pour dorer, c’est même pas dans la pâte… (Et d’ailleurs je dore pas mes choux sucrée, je préfère les saupoudrer de sucre glace). ;-)
Monday 6 August 2007
Lory – merci.
Salwa – merci; bon toujours un peu plates, mais elles étaient délicieuses quand meme!
Rose – si tu savais comme ca me rassure que tu aies toi aussi une bete noire. C’est vrai qu’en plus ce sont souvent des choses très faciles, mais non ca bloque… Brrrr.
Cyrielle – dès que j’ai un peu de courage je teste ta pate a choux; je suis sure qu’elle est fantastique – il n’y a qu’a voir tes photos!
Love xxx
Anali said something sweet:- fanny
Monday 6 August 2007
Crusts in general kind of scare me even though I have no problem making bread. I guess they really aren’t that related except for the flour now that I think of it. I haven’t made crust from scratch in years. I will by the Fall though. I’m going to make some pies! Your gougères look delicious by the way!
Graeme said something sweet:Monday 6 August 2007
If those beauties are what you consider to be your Achilles Heel, I wouldn’t worry. They’re making me think of desserts, with savoury flavours – Tomato mousse or, beetroot cheesecake.
Mine would be not having things set, either in the fridge or the oven. I swear, I cooked a Tart for well over an hour before – You’re full of eggs! Set!
Mary said something sweet:Tuesday 7 August 2007
Fanny, moi aussi, c’est la pâte à choux (qu’on prononce patty shoe aux U.S. :)! Mais bon, puisque tu t’y es mise, je vais essayer de nouveau (une fois que la chaleur se sera calmé, vraiment il fait trop chaud en ce moment chez moi).
Mercedes said something sweet:Tuesday 7 August 2007
Even if they didn’t turn out perfect they were still delicious- and that is the most imporatnt part! When I make pate a choux I usually use just water and it comes out very puffy. Though I did learn to use a stand mixer since I nearly lost an arm trying to stir it!
steph said something sweet:Tuesday 7 August 2007
I also use my stand mixer to beat in the eggs. How much flour do you use (I think you forgot to put it in recipe!)? Your recipe seems quite similar to mine in terms of proportions, but I use all (250 ml) water. And when I put it back on the heat after adding flour, I make sure there is a film on the bottom of the pan and everything is in one mass.
fanny said something sweet:Tuesday 7 August 2007
Anali – maybe you should teach me how to make pate a choux and I’ll show you how not to fail crusts!
Graeme – did I already tell you that you’re funny? Oh and you’re my hearoe too – hmmm beetroot cheesecake!
Mary – wooohooo, je ne suis pas la seule alors? Merci pour cette info sur la prononciation, ca m’a bien fait rire.
Mercedes and Steph – thanks for the wonderful advices. Next time I’ll make sure to just use water.
Love xxx
veronica said something sweet:- fanny
Tuesday 7 August 2007
oups alors moi ma bete noire ce sont les petits pains au chocoalt…la pate levée feuilletée quoi…
sinon pour les gougeres pas toujours faciles a reussir…
b comme bon said something sweet:Tuesday 7 August 2007
Pour part ce serait plutôt les macarons malgré mes différents essais je n’ai toujours pas trouvé la cuisson idéale… mais ne désespérons pas ! la prochaine fois sera la bonne…
Antonia said something sweet:Thursday 9 August 2007
Fanny, these look great, even if they didn’t turn out quite the way you hoped.
West said something sweet:I have just posted about three episodes of non-perfect baking in a row, so I am glad to hear that I am not the only one who doesn’t get perfect results every time!
My real culinary block, however, somes with gnocchi. I have tried making them a couple of times – once with a great Italian chef as my teacher – and I STILL can’t get the hand motion correct for shaping them. Very frustrating!
Tuesday 14 August 2007
I don’t bake much. I’m not a huge dessert guy…I’m more entree that forgets about sides.
I got here through Tartlette’s page.
Nice photos.
Christima said something sweet:Monday 20 August 2007
Ahah, my beast would be sauces, glazes, frostings, etc… If I don’t follow a recipe exactly (and sometimes even then) they fail spectacularly, as in the first time I made éclairs (many years ago). I made the pastry perfectly, but ended up with runny custard and chunky chocolate.
Tastespotting led me here via pictures of your lovely gougères. ;)
Robert said something sweet:Tuesday 21 August 2007
The only thing I can think that still plagues me is baking breads with lovely large holes in the crumb. I have baked exactly one loaf like this in my life…and I don’t know what I did!?!?!? I still bake…one day…one day I’ll have the crust and the crumb.
The post with no pictures and a reply to all the previous post’s comments « Food to nourish the spirit and soothe the soul said something sweet:Wednesday 12 December 2007
[...] has a lovely picnic spread. These are my suggestions Zucchini puffs Tomato and cheese tart Spicy cheese puffs from one of my favourite food [...]
Astrid said something sweet:Thursday 13 November 2008
I am commenting very late, and I believe you have since resolved your issues with pâte à choux. But I just wanted to say that I use Hermé’s recipe with milk and water, and cook the flour mixture for a good 3 minutes before adding the eggs with the mixer. Works every time! Also my bête noire is crème au beurre. Fail every time. Ugh!
ann said something sweet:Monday 27 July 2009
i have to give my thanks for many a all recipe amaze here and my love.
about a recipe for choux .i can say just the agg i have a petite? problem.
ann